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Hamburger Sternwarte - Research


Hamburg Schmidt Plate Archive

 Description of the plate archive
 Use of the archive
      Plate catalogue
      Plate catalogue (all Schmidt plates)
 Catalogue description


Description of the plate archive



Since 1980 photographic plates are regularly taken with the former Hamburg Schmidt telescope , which is now located at the Calar Alto Observatory / Spain. The telescope is operated by the Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie in Heidelberg/Germany, while most of the observations are done by observers from the Hamburger Sternwarte . The regular taking of plates was finished 1997.
One major project in Hamburg is the Hamburg Quasar Survey which obtains objective prism and direct plates for the whole northern sky at galactic latitudes |b| > 20°. These are digitized with an PDS machine, and are used presently for the search of AGN candidates, hot stars and optical counterparts for ROSAT X-ray sources.
Each plate has a size of 24*24 cm and a field of view of 5.5*5.5°. For objective prism work two prisms are available, one with an angle of 1.7°, yielding a dispersion of 1390 Å/mm at Hgamma and a second with 4° and 590 Å/mm dispersion. About 20 different filters can be mounted and spectra can be broadened artificially by moving the plateholder perpendicular to dispersion.
The present catalogue contains all Schmidt plates available in Hamburg taken since 1980. Many of them are digitized. These can be identified by their name, which always begin with the field designation: "Feld ...".


Use of the archive



The plate archive in Hamburg can be used in the following ways:
  1. Visiting the Hamburg Observatory allows visual inspection of the plates, evaluation of the low-resolution digitized database, and high-resolution scanning of individual objective prism spectra.
  2. For small samples of objects information contained in the digitized database can be provided by our staff.
  3. For larger projects we recommend to request for a cooperation with a scientist in Hamburg.


Catalogue Manual



The plate catalog provides full documentation of the set-up of the telescope for each individual plate. The catalog contains the following information:
       1      Platenumber (No)
       2      Date of observation (YYYYMMDD)
    3/4      Coordinates of the field center (epoch 1950)
       5      Integration time (IT) in minutes
       6      Emulsion type (EM)
       7      Filter (FI)
       8      Mode of telescope operation (MO)
       9      Widening of the spectra perpendicular to dispersion in micron (WI)
     10      Plate quality Q (only for digitized plates)




Emulsion types (EM)



21 KODAK 103a-O                 *           31 KODAK 098-02                                         
22 KODAK 0a-O                   *           32 KODAK I-N                                            
23 KODAK IIa-O                  *           33 KODAK Infrared film                                  
24 KODAK 103a-D                 *           34 KODAK 0a-B                                           
25 KODAK 103a-G                 *           35 KODAK 103a-J                                         
26 KODAK IIIa-J                 *           36 KODAK 098-04                                         
27 KODAK 103a-E                 *           37                                                      
28 KODAK 0a-E                   *           38                                                      
29 KODAK 103a-F                 *           39                                                      
30 KODAK IIIa-F                 *           40                                                      
                                                                                                    
41                              *           51                                                      
42                              *           52                                                      
43 KODAK IIa-O ( baked )        *           53                                                      
44                              *           54                                                      
45                              *           55                                                      
46 KODAK IIIa-J ( baked )       *           56 KODAK 098-04 ( baked )                               
47                              *           57                                                      
48                              *           58                                                      
49 NN = unknown                 *           59                                                      
50 KODAK IIIa-F ( baked )       *           60                                                      




Filter (FI)



00 no filter                                                                                        
01 UG 1                         *           11 OG 1 = OG 530                                        
02 UG 2                         *           12 OG 5 = OG 550                                        
03 BG 12                        *           13 RG 1 = RG 610                                        
04 GG 13 = GG 385               *           14 RG 2 = RG 630                                        
05 GG 3  = GG 435               *           15 RG 8 = RG 695                                        
06 GG 5  = GG 455               *           16 BG 3                                                 
07 GG 7  = GG 475               *           17 UG 5                                                 
08 GG 11                        *           18 GG 15                                                
09 GG 14 = GG 495               *           19                                                      
10 OG 4  = OG 515               *           20 BG 3 + GG 13                                         
                                            29 NN = unknown




Mode of telescope operation (MO)



01 no prism      / no grating   *        06 no prism     / with grating                             
02 4-deg prism   / no grating   *        07 4-deg prism  / with grating                             
03 1.7-deg prism / no grating   *        08 1.7-deg prim / with grating                             




Plate quality Q (only for digitized plates)



A: Excellent plate, FWHM of spectra < 33 micron at the plate center                                 
B: Good plate, FWHM < 40 micron, A-plates with background densitites                                
   >2.0                                                                                             
C: Usable plate, FWHM > 40, A or B-plates with small defects on part of                             
   the plate                                                                                        
D: Partially usable plate, stronger defects which make parts of the                                 
   plate unusable                                                                                   
E: Unusable plate                                                                                   


For more information please contact: D. Engels


Last changed on Wednesday, 31-March-2004 | D. Engels, A.Mertz